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Dr. J. Michael Stitt
phone: 702 895-3909
fax: 702 895-4801
e-mail:
jmstitt@unlv.nevada.edu


Cultural History
BEOWULF: COMMENTARY 8
           
           
 
 
THE CELEBRATION

A Song

  • The scop sings of kingship, good and bad

The Finnsburg Episode

  • The poet follows Beowulf’s act of social cohesion with a tale of social dissolution
  • This elliptical episode, taken together with a fragmentary manuscript known as the Finnsburg Fragment, tells the following:  Hildeburh is the daughter of Hoc, former king of the Half-Danes, and sister of the current king, Hnaef.  She is married to Finn, king of the Frisians, who lives at Finnsburg.  Hnaef and his men visit his sister and brother-in-law, and a fight breaks out.  Many die, most notably Hnaef and the son of Finn and Hildeburh.  Hengest becomes leader of the Half-Danes.  One side (probably the Frisians) offers a truce, but the resulting friction is intolerable and fighting breaks out once again.

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