Updated: 9/13/05

Astrobiology

 

UNR Geology 495/695

UNLV Biology 493/796

 

Click here for lectures and supplementary documents

 

Text: Astrobiology: A Multidisciplinary Approach by J.L. Lunine

 

August 29:  Class #1.  (Fritsen)

·        Introductions:  (Fritsen, Hedlund, Moser, Sun, Collier)

·        Course mechanics expectations and goals

o       AGN- a new way of doing business?  Learning a new way to learn. (the bleeding edge? We hope to minimize mix ups but… they will occur and we will improvise and succeed!).

o       1 credit— readings, lecture participation,

o       2 credits  readings, lecture participation, and a term paper/lead class?.

 

·        What is Astrobiology? 

·        Fusion in Stars and the Creation of the elements (Fritsen/Collier).

 

Readings:  Essential concepts for Course: 

·        (background Reading) Essential Concepts 1: Basic Physics of Forces and Particles

·        (background Reading) Essential Concepts II: Basic Physics of Chemistry

·        (background Reading) Essential Concepts III:  The Chemistry of Life

·         (background Reading) The Thermodynamic Foundations of Life

 

 

September 12:  Class #2: (Fritsen).

 

·        Fusion in Stars and the Creation of the Elements (continued).

·        The Expanding Universe

·        Solar System Formation, Planetary Accretion and Earth’s Evolution as a Habitable Planet.

 

September 19:  Class #3:  (Moser/Hedlund)

·        Biological Foundations for the Origin of Life

·        From Origin to Diversification of Life

Readings:  Essential concepts: 

·        (Background Reading) Chapter 8 Lunine, Biological Foundations for the Origin of Life

·        (Background Reading) Chapter 8 Lunine, From the origin to the Diversification of Life

 

 

September 26: Class #4 (Hedlund/Sun)  Observed and theoretical limits of the life process. Is there such a thing as an extremophile anyway?

 

·        Extremophiles and the Span of Terrestrial Biotic Environments

 

October 3:   Class #5 (Fritsen/Calvin?)

·        Planetary Evolution II: The history of Mars

·        Planetary Evolution III: Europa and Titan

·        Panspermia?

 

October 10:   Class #6 (Sun/Moser):

 

·        Life Elsewhere I: Direct detection of Life and Its Remnants within the Solar System

·        Biomarkers and their preservation in the rock record

Readings:  Essential concepts: 

·        (Background Reading) Chapter 14 Lunine, Life Elsewhere I: Direct detection of Life and Its Remnants within the Solar System

·        (Special topic) Biomarkers and their preservation in the rock record

·        (Special topic) Ancient life in Halite and Amber

·        (Special topic) ALH84001 (controversy)

 

 

October 17:   Class# 7: 

·        Life Elsewhere II: The Discovery of Extrasolar Planetary Systems and the Search for Habitable and Inhabited Worlds

·        Drake equation

 

October 24:   Class #8: 

·        Evolution of Intelligence and the Persistence of Civilization

o       SETI

·        (Supplemental reading?) External and Internal Influences on the Origins of Life (Moser)

 

November 7:  Class #9:  TBD:  Guest lectures/seminars  (or interspersed at topical times?)

 

 

November 14: Class #10:  TBD:

 

November 21: Class #11:  TBD

 

November 28:  Turkey

 

December 5:  Class #12:  TBD

 

December 12:  Finals Weeks (UNLV), December 15th for UNR.  

           

Other Topics and special lectures from instructor specialties that should get worked in somewhere (Note some of these could be coordinated with Extromophiles lecture):

 

Special Lectures  (Moser)

            Deep hot biosphere and Life in the Deep Subsurface Independent of Surface Resources (e.g. Mars).

 

Special Lecture X (Hedlund)

                        Hydrothermal systems continental and marine

 

Special Lecture X (Sun)

                        Endoliths/hypoliths + dry valley lakes fits here maybe?  Include something about basalt channels (e.g. Fisk et al)

 

Special Lecture X (Fritsen)

                        Cold places Terrestrial and extraterrestrial

 

Mars Missions  past, present and future? (Calvin?)

Including Spirit and Opportunity, Mars Express… Current topics

 

 

 

Other Potential Topics of Interest:

·        Panspermia

·        Seti

·        Dynamic Earth (e.g. can you have a biosphere w/o plate tectonics?)

·        Forward/back contamination and planetary protection

·        Biomarkers and their preservation in the rock record

·        Spirit and Opportunity, Mars Express… Current topics

·        Earth analogs of extraterrestrial places (mostly Mars, e.g. Rio Tinto).

·        ALH8001

 

 

AGN Guest Lecturer Possibilities:

 

·        Marty Fisk, OSU Endo-basaltic channeling microbes

·        Russ Vreeland, West Chester U, I think, brine channels

·        Ken Nealson?

·        Someone from Deep Subseafloor work (Steve D’Hondt, Jim Cowan?)

·        Someone from planetary protection and survival of microbes in space experiments (Rummel, Venkat)

·        Chris McKay(Atacama)

·        Someone from Mars Meteor controversy (McKay, House…)

·        Mars Geomorph Type (Steve Clifford, Wess Ward)

·        Extinctions Guru (Peter Ward)

 

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