ASSIGNMENT SCHEDULE: History of Scientific Thought (PHI 431)
UNIT I: ANTIQUITY
8/29: Logistics and Intro.
What is science?
8/31: What was the
scientific revolution? Presocratics.
9/5:
Reading due: Plato, Timaeus: Section 1
http://faculty.unlv.edu/frostarn/TimaeusSelections2.htm
9/7: Reading due: Timaeus
Section 2
9/12: Ancient Medicine.
Readings due: Hippocratic
texts
"Airs, Waters,
Places": Parts 1, 2, 11 http://classics.mit.edu/Hippocrates/airwatpl.html
AND
"On the Sacred
Disease": first 10 paragraphs (stop at "Of little children")
http://classics.mit.edu/Hippocrates/sacred.html
9/14: Readings Due: "The Oath" http://classics.mit.edu/Hippocrates/hippooath.html
AND "On Ancient
Medicine" Parts 1-7, 13-16, 20 http://classics.mit.edu/Hippocrates/ancimed.mb.txt
AND Aristotle, Physics Book II ch.1
l http://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/physics.2.i.html
9/19:
Readings
due: Aristotle, Physics Book II chs. 2-3
http://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/physics.2.ii.html
AND On the Heavens Book I, chs. 2-3
http://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/heavens.1.i.html
9/21: Readings due: Ptolemy,
Almagest Book I chs. 1-8
(reader)
9/26: FIRST SHORT PAPER
DUE
Readings Due: Ptolemy, Tetrabiblos Book I, chs. 1-2
http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Ptolemy/Tetrabiblos/home.html
AND Ancient atomism:
Cicero's testimony (reader)
9/28: Readings due: Epicurus, "Letter to Herodotus" (reader)
10/3: TEST ON ANTIQUITY
UNIT II: RENAISSANCE
10/5: Readings Due: Pico Della Mirandola, "Oration on the
Dignity of Man"
http://www.wsu.edu:8080/~dee/REN/ORATION.HTM
AND secondary source: http://www.wsu.edu:8080/~dee/REN/PICO.HTM
10/10: Readings due: Marsilio Ficino, The Book of Life, (a)-(d), (p)
http://people.bu.edu/dklepper/RN242/marsilio.html
AND Cornelius
Agrippa, On Occult Philosophy,
Book I, Part 1, chapters 11-14
http://www.esotericarchives.com/agrippa/agrippa1.htm#chap11
10/12: Readings Due: Secondary literature on Paracelsus
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/exhibition/paracelsus/paracelsus_2.html
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/exhibition/paracelsus/paracelsus_3.html
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/exhibition/paracelsus/paracelsus_4.html
UNIT III: THE EARLY
MODERN PERIOD
10/17:
SECOND
SHORT PAPER DUE: Renaissance
magic
Reading due: Copernicus On the Revolutions of the
Celestial Spheres, Intros and
chs.1-4 http://webexhibits.org/calendars/year-text-Copernicus.html
Optional: Cohen Ch.3
10/19: Reading Due: Copernicus, continued Chapters 5-11
10/24: Reading Due: Kepler, Epitome of Copernican Astronomy Bk IV, Pt II, Chs. 1-2 Part III, Chs 1-3
(reader).
Optional: Cohen Ch.6
10/26: Reading Due: Kepler, continued Book IV, Part II, Chs. 3-4
10/31:
Readings
due: Galileo, Starry
Messenger (reader)
Optional: Cohen
Chs.4-5
11/02: Readings due: S. Y. Edgerton, from Heritage of Giotto's
Geometry (reader)
11/07: THIRD SHORT
PAPER DUE: Galileo and Kepler's
heliocentrism
Readings due: Descartes, The World chapters 1-8 (web)
http://www.princeton.edu/~hos/mike/texts/descartes/world/worldfr.htm
11/09: Readings Due: Descartes, continued The World Chs. 10-11
AND Treatise on
Man (web) pp.99-104, 108.
http://lrc.csun.edu/~battias/454/descartes
11/14: Readings Due: Boyle, "On the Grounds and Excellency of
the Mechanical Hypothesis" (reader)
11/16: Readings Due: Hobbes, Leviathan Introduction, Book I: chs. I, II, IV
http://oregonstate.edu/instruct/phl302/texts/hobbes/leviathan-a.html#INTRODUCTION
11/21: Readings Due: Newton, Principia Mathematica (web) http://members.tripod.com/~gravitee/toc.htm
The following 3 links:
1. Newton's Preface;
2. Definitions;
3. Axioms or Laws of
Motion
Optional: Cohen
Ch.7
11/23: NO
CLASS—THANKSGIVING
11/28: FOURTH PAPER
DUE: Physiology/ Medicine across
centuries
Readings Due: Newton, continued. Follow the following two links:
4. Book III: Rules of
Reasoning in Philosophy;
5. General Scholium
[FINAL ESSAY QUESTIONS
ASSIGNED]
11/30: Readings Due: Locke, Essay Concerning Human
Understanding
http://oregonstate.edu/instruct/phl302/texts/locke/locke1/Essay_contents.html
Selections:
Book
II, Chs. IV, VIII
12/05: Readings Due: Locke, continued
Selections: Book II,
Chapter XXIII (paragraphs 1-12 only),
AND Book IV: Ch. III (paragraphs
7-16 only),
AND a Handout with
quotations from Sydenham and Locke on medicine
12/07: Readings Due: Questions and discussion for final essays
FINAL EXAM DUE: Noon Tuesday Dec 12 (CDC Building 4)